Can I get tested without my parents finding out?
You can consent. In Arkansas, minors who believe they have an STI can consent to care without parental permission. Privacy has limits: state law allows a physician to inform a parent or guardian, and insurance billing may reveal a visit. Ask the clinic how it protects your privacy before you use insurance.
Before you use insurance
Consent, privacy & the law
Minor Consent Laws
In Arkansas, minors (under 18) can consent to STI testing and treatment without parental permission. This means:
- You can get tested for STIs without telling your parents
- You can get treated for STIs without parental consent
- A physician may inform a parent or guardian under Arkansas law
- Ask who can access your records, results, and billing information
Confidential Care Info
Your health information is private. Here's what you need to know about getting tested and treated confidentially.
Your Privacy Rights
Healthcare providers are legally required to keep your health information private. Here's what protects you:
- Your test results are confidential
- Privacy laws allow some disclosures, including for public health and, in Arkansas, a physician informing a parent or guardian
- You can ask the clinic about limits on sharing your results
- Ask whether anonymous HIV testing is available
The law: Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-508 provides that minors who believe they have a sexually transmitted disease may give consent for medical or surgical care or services by a hospital or public clinic or physician, and the consent of a parent or guardian is not necessary. Section 20-16-508(b) also permits a physician to inform a parent or guardian about treatment given or needed, without the minor’s consent. Title X-funded family planning services have additional federal consent and confidentiality protections. Ask the clinic whether your visit is covered and how the current rules apply. HHS Title X confidentiality guidance.
Sources: Minor Consent & Confidentiality — Arkansas (National Center for Youth Law) · Title X Family Planning & Minors' Access (NCYL, Appendix I)
Where to Go for Confidential Care
These services can help you get sexual health care. Ask about confidentiality, costs, eligibility, and how results or bills will reach you before booking.
Public Health Clinics
Free or low-cost STI testing and treatment. No insurance needed. Confidential services for minors.
- Call ahead to book and confirm which tests are available
- Free for most people
- No parental consent needed
Planned Parenthood
Comprehensive sexual health services, including testing, treatment, birth control, and education.
- Ask about fees and financial assistance
- Teen-friendly staff
- Ask about privacy protections and exceptions
At-Home Testing
Mail-in programs let you order a kit online, test at home, and read results privately. Which programs ship to Arkansas changes — ask a health unit before you order.
- Check packaging, delivery, and account privacy
- Results online in days
- Check availability in Arkansas first
STI Basics for Teens
STIs are super common. Most are easy to treat. Here's what you actually need to know.
What Are STIs?
STI stands for Sexually Transmitted Infection. They're infections that spread through sexual contact (vaginal, anal, or oral sex).
- Common ones: chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, HPV, syphilis, HIV
- Most don't have symptoms at first
- Many are curable, all are manageable
Signs & Symptoms
Most STIs have no symptoms. That's why testing is important even if you feel fine.
When symptoms do show up:
- Unusual discharge or smell
- Pain or burning when you pee
- Sores, bumps, or rashes
- Pain during sex
How Common?
Really common. Young people account for a large share of new STIs. You are not alone.
Having an STI doesn't mean you did anything wrong. It just means you need treatment.
Treatment
Good news: Most STIs are curable with antibiotics. Others are manageable with medication.
- Curable: Chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, trich
- Manageable: Herpes, HIV, HPV (your body often clears HPV on its own)
How to Protect Yourself
- Use condoms every time (external or internal condoms work)
- Get tested regularly if you're sexually active
- Talk to partners about testing before sex
- Get the HPV vaccine (prevents certain cancers)
- Limit number of partners (fewer = lower risk)
Getting Tested
Testing is quick, easy, and usually just a urine sample or quick swab. Results in a few days.
When to get tested:
- Before having sex with a new partner
- On a schedule based on your age, exposure, pregnancy, and prior results; ask a provider
- If you have symptoms
- If a partner tells you they have an STI
Myths vs. Facts
"You can tell if someone has an STI by looking at them."
Most STIs have no visible symptoms. The only way to know is to get tested.
"Only people who sleep around get STIs."
You can get an STI from just one sexual encounter. More partners can increase exposure, but an STI is never a measure of your worth.
"You can't get an STI from oral sex."
Many STIs can spread through oral sex, including herpes, gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis.
"Birth control protects against STIs."
The pill, IUDs, and other birth control don't prevent STIs. Condoms and dental dams reduce risk. Vaccines and medicines such as HIV PrEP can also protect against specific infections.
Questions Teens Actually Ask
No question is too awkward or too basic. Here are honest answers to the questions we hear most.
What if I'm too embarrassed to go to the doctor?
Do I need to tell my partner if I have an STI?
Will getting tested hurt?
Can you get an STI from kissing or sharing drinks?
What if I test positive? Will my life be over?
Is it normal to be scared to get tested?
Does drinking or using drugs make STIs more likely?
More Resources for Teens
Need more info? These resources are made for young people like you.
Planned Parenthood Teen Resources
Information for teens about sexual health, relationships, and getting care.
Roo (by Planned Parenthood)
Planned Parenthood's teen chatbot answers your questions about STIs, privately and judgment-free.
Teen Line
Talk to another teen about anything. Call, text, or message. Completely confidential.
The Trevor Project
Crisis support and resources for LGBTQ+ youth. 24/7 support available.
Love is Respect
Resources about healthy relationships, consent, and what to do if you're in an unhealthy situation.
Scarleteen
Inclusive, comprehensive sex education for teens and young adults. All questions welcome.
Sex, Etc.
Teen-written articles, videos, and resources about sexual health, relationships, and more.
TeenSource
Straight-up sexual health info for teens. It even has a "know your rights" section!
I Wanna Know
A general option with answers about STIs and sexual health for teens and young adults.
The STI Project
Community stories and honest information to break the stigma around living with an STI.
FindTreatment.gov
Free, confidential help for substance use — find treatment near you, or call the SAMHSA Helpline any time.